Political geography vocabulary teacher full#

Urdu, like Hindi, is a form of Hindustani language. Earlier it was known as Hindvi, Hindi and Hindustani. In late 18th century, it was known as Zaban-e-Urdu-e-Mualla زبانِ اُرْدُوئے مُعَلّٰی means language of the exalted camp. The name Urdu was first used by the poet Ghulam Hamadani Mushafi around 1780 for Hindustani language even though he himself also used Hindavi term in his poetry to define the language. Īccording to 2022 estimates by Ethnologue, Urdu is the 10th-most widely spoken language in the world, with 230 million total speakers, including those who speak it as a second language. Deccani, an older form used in Deccan, became a court language of the Deccan sultanates by the 16th century. Since the partition of India in 1947, a third standard has arisen in the Pakistani city of Karachi. Urdu became a literary language in the 18th century and two similar standard forms came into existence in Delhi and Lucknow. Religious, social, and political factors arose during the European colonial period that advocated a distinction between Urdu and Hindi, leading to the Hindi–Urdu controversy. In 1837, Urdu became an official language of the British East India Company, replacing Persian across northern India during Company rule Persian had until this point served as the court language of various Indo-Islamic empires. While formal Urdu draws literary, political, and technical vocabulary from Persian, formal Hindi draws these aspects from Sanskrit consequently, the two languages' mutual intelligibility effectively decreases as the factor of formality increases. Urdu has been described as a Persianised register of the Hindustani language Urdu and Hindi share a common Sanskrit- and Prakrit-derived vocabulary base, phonology, syntax, and grammar, making them mutually intelligible during colloquial communication. It is also spoken as a minority language in Afghanistan and Bangladesh, with no official status. In Nepal, Urdu is a registered regional dialect and in South Africa it is a protected language in the constitution. In India, Urdu is an Eighth Schedule language whose status and cultural heritage is recognized by the Constitution of India it also has an official status in several Indian states. It is the national language and lingua franca of Pakistan, where it is also an official language alongside English. Urdu ( Nastaliq: اردو / ˈ ʊər d uː/ ALA-LC: Urdū) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in South Asia. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan, which are not included on this map, also span the Asian-European boundary.Areas where Urdu is neither official nor co-official Turkey and Russia are transcontinental states, having territory in both Europe and Asia.On February 12, 2019, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) officially became the Republic of North Macedonia, settling the nearly 30 year long dispute with Greece over the name Macedonia.

Political geography vocabulary teacher full#

Source: Wikipedia article International recognition of Kosovo () which contains a full list of countries which do and do not recognize Kosovo's independence. 101 out of 193 (52.3%) United Nations (UN) member states, 22 out of 27 (81%) European Union (EU) member states, 24 out of 28 (86%) NATO member states, and 33 out of 57 (58%) Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member states have recognised Kosovo. As of 11 June 2013, the Republic of Kosovo has received 103 diplomatic recognitions as an independent state. Serbia still considers Kosovo to be one of its regions.

Canada: Physical features (mountains, water, islands)ĭeclared independence from Serbia on 17 February 2008.

Canada: Provincial & territorial capitals.

Canada: Provinces and territories (type answer).

North America: Bodies of Water (OLDER VERSION: NO RIVERS).North America: Bodies of Water (NEW - has rivers).Printable Maps of Central America countries.Caribbean: Match country flags to the map.Americas: Match country flags to the map.